Question 1

What is an animal adaptation?

Accepted Answer

An animal adaptation is a special feature or behavior that helps an animal live in its environment. It can be something like a polar bear's thick fur to keep warm or a chameleon's ability to change color for camouflage.

Question 2

Why do animals have adaptations?

Accepted Answer

Animals have adaptations to help them survive. These adaptations help them find food, stay safe, build homes, withstand weather, and have babies.

Question 3

How does a camel survive in the desert?

Accepted Answer

Camels have adaptations like large feet to walk on sand, humps to store fat, and the ability to drink a lot of water at once. This helps them survive in the hot, dry desert where water and food are hard to find.

Question 4

Why do penguins have flippers?

Accepted Answer

Penguins have flippers to help them swim in the water. They use them like paddles to move quickly and catch fish.

Question 5

How do frogs use their sticky tongues?

Accepted Answer

Frogs have sticky tongues that they use to catch insects. Their tongues shoot out really fast to grab their prey and pull it back into their mouths.

Question 6

What is camouflage?

Accepted Answer

Camouflage is when an animal's color or pattern helps it blend into its surroundings. This helps animals hide from predators or sneak up on their prey.

Question 7

Why do birds have different types of beaks?

Accepted Answer

Birds have different beaks suited for the type of food they eat. For example, eagles have sharp, curved beaks for tearing meat, while hummingbirds have long, slender beaks to sip nectar from flowers.

Question 8

How do fish breathe underwater?

Accepted Answer

Fish have gills that let them breathe underwater. The gills take oxygen from the water so the fish can stay submerged.

Question 9

Why do some animals hibernate?

Accepted Answer

Some animals hibernate to survive the cold winter when food is hard to find. During hibernation, they sleep for a long time and their bodies use less energy.

Question 10

What is mimicry?

Accepted Answer

Mimicry is when an animal looks like something else to trick predators. For example, some harmless butterflies look like poisonous ones, so birds leave them alone.

Question 11

How do sea otters stay warm in cold water?

Accepted Answer

Sea otters have very thick fur that traps air and keeps them warm. They also eat a lot of food to have enough energy to stay warm.

Question 12

Why do some animals live in groups?

Accepted Answer

Living in groups helps animals stay safe and find food more easily. For example, a herd of zebras can watch out for predators together.

Question 13

How do chameleons change color?

Accepted Answer

Chameleons change color by changing the cells in their skin. This helps them blend in with their environment or communicate with other chameleons.

Question 14

Why do elephants have big ears?

Accepted Answer

Elephants have big ears to help them stay cool. They can flap their ears to fan themselves and let heat escape.

Question 15

What is a nocturnal animal?

Accepted Answer

A nocturnal animal is one that is active at night instead of during the day. Owls and bats are examples of nocturnal animals.

Question 16

How do geckos stick to walls?

Accepted Answer

Geckos have tiny hairs on their feet that help them stick to walls and ceilings. These hairs are so small that they can grab onto the tiniest bumps.

Question 17

Why do some animals have bright colors?

Accepted Answer

Bright colors can be a warning to predators that the animal is poisonous, like some frogs. Sometimes, bright colors help animals attract a mate.

Question 18

How do some animals survive in the cold?

Accepted Answer

Some animals grow thick fur or feathers to keep warm, while others store fat in their bodies. Some, like arctic foxes, have small ears to keep heat in.

Question 19

Why do some animals have long necks?

Accepted Answer

Animals like giraffes have long necks to reach leaves high up in trees. This adaptation helps them get food that other animals can't reach.

Question 20

How do animals use their senses to survive?

Accepted Answer

Animals use their senses to find food, avoid predators, and navigate their environments. Bats use echo sounds to see in the dark, and dogs use their sense of smell to track scents.

The Diversity of Animal Adaptations - 20 FAQs Explained Simply