Question 1

What is biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Biodiversity is the variety of all living things on Earth, including plants, animals, and even tiny organisms. It's like a big family with lots of different members.

Question 2

Why is biodiversity important?

Accepted Answer

Biodiversity helps keep our planet healthy. Different species work together to keep the air clean, help grow food, and make the environment nice for us and other animals.

Question 3

How many species are there on Earth?

Accepted Answer

Scientists think there could be millions of different species, but they haven't discovered all of them yet. Every plant and animal that makes up these numbers is special.

Question 4

What role do plants play in biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Plants are very important because they give us oxygen to breathe and food to eat. They also provide homes and food for lots of animals.

Question 5

How does biodiversity help us?

Accepted Answer

Biodiversity provides us with things we need like food, water, and clean air. It also gives us medicines and helps protect us from diseases.

Question 6

What can we do to help protect biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

We can protect biodiversity by not littering, recycling, saving water, and planting trees. Even small actions like being kind to animals can help.

Question 7

What happens if biodiversity decreases?

Accepted Answer

If biodiversity decreases, it can make it harder for ecosystems to stay healthy. This could mean less food, water, and clean air for us and other animals.

Question 8

Why are some species becoming endangered?

Accepted Answer

Some species become endangered because of habitat loss, pollution, and climate change. People sometimes change or damage the environments where they live, making it hard for them to survive.

Question 9

What is an ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

An ecosystem is a community where living things like plants and animals interact with their environment. It's like a neighborhood where different species live and support each other.

Question 10

How do animals help biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Animals help biodiversity by spreading seeds, pollinating plants, and being part of the food chain. Every animal has a job that helps keep nature balanced.

Question 11

What is a food chain?

Accepted Answer

A food chain shows how energy moves from one living thing to another. It starts with a plant and goes up to animals that eat plants and then animals that eat other animals.

Question 12

How does pollution affect biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Pollution can harm plants and animals, making it hard for them to live and reproduce. It's like adding harmful dust and chemicals to their homes.

Question 13

What is habitat loss?

Accepted Answer

Habitat loss happens when the places where animals and plants live are changed or destroyed. This can happen because of things like buildings, farms, or roads.

Question 14

Why do we have different types of environments around the world?

Accepted Answer

Different environments exist because of variations in climate and geography. Just like different parts of the world have different weather, they also have different plants and animals.

Question 15

What is climate change?

Accepted Answer

Climate change is the big changes in weather patterns over a long time. It can make some places hotter or wetter, which can affect the plants and animals living there.

Question 16

How does climate change impact biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Climate change can make it difficult for some species to survive if they can't adapt to new conditions. It can also destroy habitats that plants and animals depend on.

Question 17

What is conservation?

Accepted Answer

Conservation is the action of protecting and preserving nature. It's like being a superhero for the environment and making sure living things are safe.

Question 18

How do scientists study biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Scientists study biodiversity by observing plants and animals in their habitats and collecting data about them. They look at how these species interact with each other and their environment.

Question 19

Why is it important to have many different species in an ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

Having many species in an ecosystem keeps it stable and healthy. This diversity ensures that the ecosystem can adapt to changes and continue to function properly.

Question 20

What can schools do to support biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Schools can support biodiversity by teaching students about nature and organizing activities like tree planting or creating garden spaces. They can also encourage students to take care of the environment.

The Science Behind Biodiversity - 20 FAQs Explained Simply