Question 1

What is sustainable agriculture?

Accepted Answer

Sustainable agriculture means growing food in a way that is good for the environment, does not waste resources, and keeps soil healthy for the future. It helps ensure we can have food today and tomorrow.

Question 2

Why is soil important in farming?

Accepted Answer

Soil is like a bed for plants to grow. It holds nutrients and water that plants need to be healthy and strong.

Question 3

How do farmers use less water when growing crops?

Accepted Answer

Farmers use special techniques, like drip irrigation, which gives water directly to the roots of plants, wasting less water. They also plant cover crops to keep the soil moist longer.

Question 4

What are cover crops?

Accepted Answer

Cover crops are plants like clover or rye that farmers grow to protect and nourish the soil when the main crops are not growing. They help keep the soil healthy and full of good stuff for plants.

Question 5

How does crop rotation help the land?

Accepted Answer

Crop rotation means planting different types of crops in the same area in different seasons. This helps keep the soil rich with nutrients and reduces pests and diseases.

Question 6

What is composting?

Accepted Answer

Composting is turning food scraps and plant waste into rich soil-like material. It's like recycling food to make something useful that helps plants grow better.

Question 7

Why are bugs important in sustainable farming?

Accepted Answer

Some bugs help farms by eating pests that can damage crops. Other bugs, like bees, help plants make seeds by moving pollen from one plant to another.

Question 8

What is organic farming?

Accepted Answer

Organic farming uses natural ways, without synthetic chemicals, to grow food. It helps keep the food healthier and the environment cleaner.

Question 9

How can animals help on a farm?

Accepted Answer

Animals help by giving manure, which is a kind of natural fertilizer for plants. They can also eat leftover plant parts and clean fields.

Question 10

What is a greenhouse?

Accepted Answer

A greenhouse is a special glass building where farmers grow plants. It keeps plants warm and safe from bad weather so they can grow better.

Question 11

How do farmers protect plants from pests without chemicals?

Accepted Answer

Farmers use natural ways like introducing good insects that eat bad ones, or they plant plants that help keep pests away. They might also use nets to physically block pests.

Question 12

What does biodiversity mean on a farm?

Accepted Answer

Biodiversity means having lots of different kinds of plants and animals in one place. This mix helps keep the land healthy and balanced naturally.

Question 13

Why is farming without chemicals better for the environment?

Accepted Answer

Without chemicals, the soil stays healthier, and no harmful substances get into rivers and lakes. It also keeps bugs and other animals safe.

Question 14

What is permaculture?

Accepted Answer

Permaculture is a way of farming that works with nature, using plants and animals in harmony with the environment. It looks at the whole ecosystem for sustainable living.

Question 15

How do trees help a farm?

Accepted Answer

Trees provide shade, protect the soil, and can even help make the air cleaner. They also give homes to birds and insects.

Question 16

Why do some farms have wind turbines?

Accepted Answer

Wind turbines help farms get energy from the wind, which is a clean and renewable source. This energy can be used to power farm equipment without pollution.

Question 17

What does it mean to farm in harmony with nature?

Accepted Answer

It means using ways of farming that help nature stay balanced, like not hurting wildlife and using resources wisely. This helps keep the environment healthy for all living things.

Question 18

How do farmers use sunlight to grow food?

Accepted Answer

Sunlight helps plants grow by giving them energy through a process called photosynthesis. Farmers make sure crops get enough sun to stay healthy and produce food.

Question 19

Why do farmers sometimes plant flowers near their crops?

Accepted Answer

Flowers attract bees and other helpful bugs that help plants grow by moving pollen. They also make farms more beautiful and contribute to biodiversity.

Question 20

How can kids help support sustainable agriculture?

Accepted Answer

Kids can support sustainable agriculture by learning about where their food comes from, helping in gardens, and choosing fruits and veggies that are good for the planet. They can also tell their friends about the importance of protecting our environment.

The Science Behind Sustainable Agriculture - 20 FAQs Explained Simply