Question 1

What is climate change?

Accepted Answer

Climate change is when the temperature and usual weather of a place change over a long time. It's like if winter never got cold or summer stayed hot all the time.

Question 2

What causes climate change?

Accepted Answer

Climate change is mainly caused by gases from cars, factories, and electricity that we use. These gases trap heat from the sun, making Earth warmer.

Question 3

What are greenhouse gases?

Accepted Answer

Greenhouse gases are special gases in the air that can trap the sun’s heat, like a blanket keeps you warm. Carbon dioxide from cars and methane from cows are examples of these gases.

Question 4

Why is climate change a problem?

Accepted Answer

Climate change is a problem because it can make the weather more extreme, like more storms, very hot days, and less rain. This can be hard on animals, plants, and even people!

Question 5

How does climate change affect animals?

Accepted Answer

Many animals might lose their homes or food because of climate change. For example, polar bears need ice to live, but the ice is melting because it's getting warmer.

Question 6

How does climate change affect people?

Accepted Answer

Climate change can cause natural disasters like floods and hurricanes, which can hurt people's homes and make it hard to find food and water. It can also make it too hot, which is tough for everyone.

Question 7

What is global warming?

Accepted Answer

Global warming means the Earth is getting warmer overall. It happens because too many greenhouse gases are keeping too much heat from the sun.

Question 8

What can kids do to help stop climate change?

Accepted Answer

Kids can help by using less energy, like turning off lights when they're not needed or using a bike instead of a car. They can also plant trees and remind others to recycle things.

Question 9

How do trees affect climate change?

Accepted Answer

Trees help fight climate change by taking in carbon dioxide, one of the greenhouse gases. They also give us oxygen, which we need to breathe!

Question 10

What are the oceans doing because of climate change?

Accepted Answer

The oceans are getting warmer and bigger because of melting ice. Warmer water can harm fish and coral reefs, which many sea creatures need.

Question 11

Why is the ice melting at the North and South Poles?

Accepted Answer

The ice is melting because the Earth is getting warmer from climate change. When ice melts, it turns into water, which can make ocean levels go up.

Question 12

What can families do to help slow down climate change?

Accepted Answer

Families can do things like use less plastic, recycle, and save energy by using less electricity. They can also plant gardens and walk or bike more instead of driving.

Question 13

What is renewable energy?

Accepted Answer

Renewable energy comes from sources that won’t run out, like the wind, sun, and water. Using them makes less pollution and helps fight climate change.

Question 14

How does climate change affect the weather?

Accepted Answer

Climate change can make the weather more extreme, meaning hotter summers, colder winters, stronger storms, and more rain in some places. This can be tough for nature and people.

Question 15

What is carbon footprint?

Accepted Answer

A carbon footprint is the amount of greenhouse gases we make by what we do, like driving cars or using electricity. A smaller footprint means we are helping the Earth.

Question 16

How is our use of electricity connected to climate change?

Accepted Answer

Most electricity comes from burning fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases. Using less electricity means making less of these gases and helping the Earth stay cooler.

Question 17

How does recycling help the planet?

Accepted Answer

Recycling helps by making sure less trash goes to landfills and fewer new resources are used. This saves energy and stops more pollution, which is good for fighting climate change.

Question 18

Why is water important in the fight against climate change?

Accepted Answer

Water is important because it's a big part of nature, helping plants grow and keeping us healthy. By saving water, we help make sure there’s enough for everyone, even in dry times.

Question 19

What is a climate scientist?

Accepted Answer

A climate scientist is someone who studies the weather and the Earth to understand climate change better. They work to find out what is happening and how we can help the planet.

Question 20

What can schools do to help the environment?

Accepted Answer

Schools can help by teaching kids about the environment and starting projects like planting trees or making school gardens. They can also make sure to use resources wisely and recycle.

The Science of Climate Change and Its Global Impacts - 20 FAQs Explained Simply