Question 1

What is gardening?

Accepted Answer

Gardening is the activity of growing and taking care of plants. It can be done in a small pot inside the house or outside in a big garden.

Question 2

Why do plants need sunlight?

Accepted Answer

Plants use sunlight to make their own food through a process called photosynthesis. Sunlight gives them energy to grow strong and healthy.

Question 3

How do plants drink water?

Accepted Answer

Plants drink water through their roots. The roots suck up water from the soil, just like we use a straw to drink juice.

Question 4

Why is soil important for plants?

Accepted Answer

Soil is important because it holds the water and nutrients that plants need to grow. It's like a bed that keeps the plants stable and safe.

Question 5

What are nutrients?

Accepted Answer

Nutrients are like vitamins for plants. They help plants grow and stay healthy, and they come from the soil and the water.

Question 6

What happens if a plant doesn't get enough water?

Accepted Answer

If a plant doesn't get enough water, it may wilt, which means it becomes limp and weak. Without water, the plant can't make food or grow properly.

Question 7

Why do some plants need more sunlight than others?

Accepted Answer

Different plants come from different places in the world, so they need different amounts of sunlight. Some plants come from sunny places and need a lot of light, while others are used to the shade.

Question 8

What is a plant ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

A plant ecosystem is where plants, animals, and other living things interact with each other in a specific area. It's like a community where everything works together to stay alive.

Question 9

Why do we need insects in our gardens?

Accepted Answer

Insects help gardens by pollinating flowers and eating pests that might harm plants. They are like tiny garden helpers.

Question 10

What is compost and why is it useful?

Accepted Answer

Compost is made from old plants and food scraps that break down into rich soil. It's like superfood for plants, helping them grow stronger and healthier.

Question 11

Why do leaves sometimes change color?

Accepted Answer

Leaves change color in the fall because the plant prepares for winter by stopping the production of green chlorophyll. This lets the other colors, like red and orange, show through.

Question 12

What do roots do for the plant?

Accepted Answer

Roots anchor the plant in the ground, keeping it stable and upright. They also absorb water and nutrients from the soil to feed the plant.

Question 13

How do plants clean the air?

Accepted Answer

Plants take in carbon dioxide from the air and release oxygen through photosynthesis. This process helps make the air cleaner and fresher for us to breathe.

Question 14

Why do some plants have flowers?

Accepted Answer

Flowers are the way many plants make seeds to grow new plants. They attract insects, like bees, which help spread pollen for the plant's reproduction.

Question 15

What is a seed and how does it grow?

Accepted Answer

A seed is like a little package containing a plant waiting to grow. When it's in the right environment with enough water, sunlight, and warmth, it starts to sprout and grow into a new plant.

Question 16

Why do plants need space to grow?

Accepted Answer

Plants need space so their roots can spread out in the soil to find water and nutrients. If they're too crowded, they can't get what they need to grow well.

Question 17

What are weeds, and why do we remove them?

Accepted Answer

Weeds are unwanted plants that grow in our gardens and compete with our plants for water and nutrients. We remove them to give our garden plants the best chance to grow and thrive.

Question 18

How can we help plants grow better?

Accepted Answer

We can help plants grow by giving them enough sunlight, water, and good soil. Also, protecting them from pests and removing weeds can help them thrive.

Question 19

What do plants tell us about the environment?

Accepted Answer

Plants can show if the environment is healthy. If plants are strong and healthy, it usually means the soil, air, and water are clean.

Question 20

What are plant habitats?

Accepted Answer

Plant habitats are places where plants naturally live and grow, like forests, deserts, or wetlands. Each habitat has specific conditions that certain plants need to survive.

The Science of Gardening: Understanding Plant Growth and Ecosystems - 20 FAQs Explained Simply