Question 1

What is a habitat?

Accepted Answer

A habitat is a place where animals and plants live. It's like their home, where they find food, water, and shelter.

Question 2

What is an ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

An ecosystem is a community of living things, like animals and plants, interacting with their environment. It includes everything from tiny bugs to big animals and even the weather!

Question 3

Why are ecosystems important?

Accepted Answer

Ecosystems are important because they provide us with clean air, water, and food. They help keep nature in balance and support all living things on Earth.

Question 4

What is biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Biodiversity is the variety of different kinds of living things in an area. It includes all the different plants, animals, and even tiny bacteria!

Question 5

How do animals and plants depend on each other?

Accepted Answer

Animals and plants depend on each other for food and oxygen. Plants give off oxygen when they make their food, and animals use this oxygen to breathe.

Question 6

What is a food chain?

Accepted Answer

A food chain is a series of steps that shows how living things get their food. It usually starts with plants and goes up to bigger animals that eat them.

Question 7

What happens if an animal in a food chain disappears?

Accepted Answer

If an animal disappears, it can affect the whole food chain. Other animals might not have enough to eat, which can cause problems for the entire ecosystem.

Question 8

What is the role of plants in an ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

Plants are really important because they make food and oxygen. They provide shelter and homes for animals, too.

Question 9

How do humans affect ecosystems?

Accepted Answer

Humans can affect ecosystems by cutting down trees, polluting water, and building cities. Sometimes these actions can harm the plants and animals that live there.

Question 10

What is conservation?

Accepted Answer

Conservation is the protection of nature to keep habitats and ecosystems safe. It's like being a superhero for the environment!

Question 11

What is a biome?

Accepted Answer

A biome is a large area that has a particular climate and similar plants and animals. Examples include forests, deserts, and oceans.

Question 12

How can we help protect habitats and ecosystems?

Accepted Answer

We can help by recycling, saving water, and picking up trash. Each small action adds up to make the world a better place!

Question 13

What is a wetland?

Accepted Answer

A wetland is an area where the ground is very wet or covered with water, like swamps or marshes. They are home to lots of different plants and animals.

Question 14

Why do some animals live in the desert?

Accepted Answer

Some animals live in the desert because they are adapted to survive with little water and lots of heat. They find clever ways to stay cool and get water from their food.

Question 15

What do animals do in winter in cold habitats?

Accepted Answer

In cold habitats, some animals hibernate, which means they sleep through winter to save energy. Others might migrate to warmer places.

Question 16

What is a predator?

Accepted Answer

A predator is an animal that hunts other animals for food. They help keep populations in balance in an ecosystem.

Question 17

Can plants be predators too?

Accepted Answer

Yes, some plants are carnivorous, like the Venus Flytrap. They catch and eat small insects for extra nutrients.

Question 18

What is the difference between a fresh and saltwater ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

Freshwater ecosystems, like lakes and rivers, have water with little salt. Saltwater ecosystems, like oceans, have a lot of salt and different kinds of plants and animals.

Question 19

Why do animals become endangered?

Accepted Answer

Animals become endangered because they lose their homes, don't have enough food, or people hunt them too much. Conservation efforts try to help them survive.

Question 20

What is an example of a simple food chain?

Accepted Answer

A simple food chain starts with grass, which is eaten by a rabbit, and then the rabbit is eaten by a fox. Each step shows who eats whom.

The Science of Habitats and Ecosystems - 20 FAQs Explained Simply