Question 1

What is a plant cell?

Accepted Answer

A plant cell is like a tiny building block that makes up plants. It's a small part of the plant that helps it live, grow, and do its job.

Question 2

What is the cell wall?

Accepted Answer

The cell wall is like a strong outer layer that protects plant cells. It helps the plant cell keep its shape, like the walls of a house.

Question 3

What is inside a plant cell?

Accepted Answer

Inside a plant cell, there are different tiny parts that each have special jobs. These parts help the plant make food, grow, and stay healthy.

Question 4

What is chloroplast?

Accepted Answer

Chloroplasts are little green parts inside plant cells that help them make food. They use sunlight to turn water and air into sugar, which is the plant's food.

Question 5

Why are plant cells green?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells are green because of the chloroplasts, which have a green pigment called chlorophyll. This green helps plants capture sunlight to make food.

Question 6

What is the nucleus?

Accepted Answer

The nucleus is like the control center of the plant cell. It holds the cell's instructions that tell the cell what to do and when to do it.

Question 7

What does the cytoplasm do?

Accepted Answer

The cytoplasm is like a jelly filling inside the plant cell. It holds all the tiny parts in place and helps them move around to do their jobs.

Question 8

What is the vacuole?

Accepted Answer

The vacuole is a large storage space inside plant cells. It holds water, nutrients, and waste, kind of like a backpack for the cell.

Question 9

How do plant cells get energy?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells get energy from sugar they make during photosynthesis. This sugar acts like fuel that powers the cell and helps it do its work.

Question 10

What is photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis is the process where plant cells use sunlight, air, and water to make food. It’s like the plant’s way of cooking its meals.

Question 11

Why do plants need sunlight?

Accepted Answer

Plants need sunlight because it helps them make food through photosynthesis. Without sunlight, they wouldn't be able to make the energy they need to grow.

Question 12

What is the cell membrane?

Accepted Answer

The cell membrane is a thin layer just inside the cell wall. It controls what goes in and out of the plant cell, like a gatekeeper.

Question 13

Why are plant cells important?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells are important because they make up all the plants around us. Plants are crucial for providing oxygen, food, and habitats for many living things.

Question 14

What helps plant cells keep their shape?

Accepted Answer

The cell wall helps plant cells keep their shape and provides support. It's like a sturdy frame that keeps the cell from collapsing.

Question 15

Can plant cells move?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells don't move around like animals do, but parts inside them can move. The tiny pieces inside the cell move to carry out their jobs.

Question 16

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, but animal cells don't. This helps plant cells make food and stay sturdy.

Question 17

How do plant cells grow?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells grow by making more cells through a process called cell division. They get bigger to help the plant grow taller and stronger.

Question 18

What are ribosomes?

Accepted Answer

Ribosomes are tiny parts inside plant cells that help make proteins. Proteins are important building blocks for making plant tissues and helping the plant function.

Question 19

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Accepted Answer

The endoplasmic reticulum is like a factory inside the plant cell. It helps make and transport proteins and other important substances the cell needs.

Question 20

Why do plant cells have so many parts?

Accepted Answer

Plant cells have many parts because they each do different jobs to keep the plant healthy and alive. Each part plays a role, much like members of a team working together.

The Structure and Function of Plant Cells - 20 FAQs Explained Simply