Question 1

What is migration?

Accepted Answer

Migration is when animals, like birds or fish, move from one place to another. They usually do this to find food or live in a better climate.

Question 2

Why do animals migrate?

Accepted Answer

Animals migrate to find food, have babies, or stay warm. Some places are better during different seasons, like summer or winter.

Question 3

Which animals migrate?

Accepted Answer

Many animals migrate, including birds, whales, butterflies, and fish. Each of these animals travels in search of things they need to live.

Question 4

How do birds know where to go?

Accepted Answer

Birds have special instincts that help them know where to fly. They might use the sun, stars, or Earth’s magnetic field to find their way.

Question 5

Do all animals migrate the same distance?

Accepted Answer

No, different animals migrate different distances. Some travel very far, like the Arctic Tern bird, and others only go short distances.

Question 6

What is the longest animal migration?

Accepted Answer

The Arctic Tern bird holds the record for the longest migration. It flies from the Arctic to Antarctica and back every year, which is over 20,000 miles!

Question 7

Why don't all animals migrate?

Accepted Answer

Some animals have everything they need where they already live. They might live in places where the weather doesn’t change much, so they don’t need to move.

Question 8

How do animals find their way during migration?

Accepted Answer

Animals use different things to navigate, like the sun, stars, and landmarks. Some animals can even sense the Earth's magnetic field to guide them.

Question 9

What challenges do migrating animals face?

Accepted Answer

Migrating animals face challenges like bad weather, predators, and finding enough food. Sometimes, people build things that get in the way, like roads or buildings.

Question 10

How do animals prepare for migration?

Accepted Answer

Animals prepare for migration by eating a lot to store energy. Birds might grow new feathers, and animals like whales fatten up to stay strong on their journey.

Question 11

What happens if an animal cannot migrate?

Accepted Answer

If an animal cannot migrate, it might struggle to survive. It could run out of food or face harsh weather conditions it can't handle.

Question 12

Can humans help migrating animals?

Accepted Answer

Yes, humans can help by protecting animal habitats and keeping the environment clean. Some people also build safe pathways or crossings for migrating animals.

Question 13

Why do some fish migrate?

Accepted Answer

Fish migrate to find better food or to lay their eggs in safe places. Salmon, for example, swim from the ocean up rivers to lay their eggs.

Question 14

How does climate change affect migration?

Accepted Answer

Climate change can make it harder for animals to find food or safe places to live. It can also change the timing of migrations, making it confusing for animals.

Question 15

Do butterflies migrate?

Accepted Answer

Yes, some butterflies, like the Monarch, migrate thousands of miles to warmer places before winter. They travel to Mexico from the United States and Canada.

Question 16

What is group migration?

Accepted Answer

Group migration is when animals travel together in large numbers. It's safer and helps them find their way by sticking together.

Question 17

How do scientists study migration?

Accepted Answer

Scientists use tags, like small GPS devices, to track where animals go. They also watch animals and their paths to learn more about their journeys.

Question 18

Why is migration important for ecosystems?

Accepted Answer

Migration helps spread seeds and plants, and animals that migrate can help control insect populations. They also bring energy between different parts of the world.

Question 19

What can we do to protect migration routes?

Accepted Answer

We can protect migration routes by maintaining natural habitats and preventing pollution. It’s also important to reduce our carbon footprint to fight climate change.

Question 20

Do animals always migrate at the same time each year?

Accepted Answer

Yes, most animals migrate at the same time every year. They rely on cues like the weather and the length of the day to know when to start their journey.

The Wonders of Migration: Patterns, Purpose, and Challenges - 20 FAQs Explained Simply